Sunday, November 22, 2009

Doctor Ferenc's report in integrality

Page 1 of 2 (De La Plaza-mjf)
To: Deputy Chief David Shinn, Investigations Bureau
San Francisco Police Department, 850 Bryant St, Rm 400
San Francisco, CA 94103
From: Michael Ferenc, Forensic Pathologist (11 February 2009)
Re: Review of death scene/autopsy findings of Mr. Hugues De La Plaza
(SFPD Case # 070-557-605, SFMEO # 2007-0642)

As per your request, I have reviewed the crime scene photographs, crime scene video, relevant articles of clothing, and autopsy report related to this gentleman’s death. Inspector Casillas gave me an excellent overview of the case when I met with him and his colleagues this past Friday. It was very thorough and detailed.
In my opinion, the death of Mr. Hugues De La Plaza is a homicide. In the following paragraphs I would like to very briefly highlight some of the more important points that I believe support that conclusion.
As you know, this unfortunate gentleman suffered three stab wounds and was found dead inside his secure residence the morning of 06/02/2007. Extensive blood pattern evidence was seen throughout several of the rooms and on the front door stair area/sidewalk. Of the three stab wounds, the stab wound to the left base of the neck that transected the left subclavian vessels (a large artery and a large vein beneath the collarbone) and penetrated the lung was undoubtedly the most significant injury. Almost certainly, it was the source for most of the bloodshed seen, and copious bleeding from this wound would be immediate or almost immediate. Once this particular injury was inflicted, this gentleman likely would exsanguinate and expire in a matter of a minute or two.
The bloodshed evidence begins on the front door steps and sidewalk. Only one trail of dripped blood (the pattern indicates rapid, fairly active flow) is seen from the stairs to the front door. Throughout the interior scene shoeprints consistent with the decedent’s shoes are seen but none are seen outside (consistent with the decedent’s shoes not yet having walked through his own blood. If this gentleman had inflicted his own wounds in the kitchen area at the other end of the apartment and had walked bleeding to the front door, then one would expect bloody shoe prints and two trails of blood on the outside stairs and landing. Instead blood shoeprints and two trails of blood are seen in the kitchen and hallway indicating a single roundtrip into and out of the kitchen after his soles are bloodstained.). On the concrete wall adjacent to the stair case landing are occasional smaller drops of blood consistent with cast off from the arm movements of a knife being plunged and removed from the decedent (In my opinion, this blood is not consistent with expectorated blood related to the concomitant lung injury. Moreover, despite the rapidity of bleeding expected from his neck wound, based upon the dripped blood on the stairs, the victim does not appear to have remained there long enough for blood to collect in his airways to make cough-propelled blood even possible.).
Page 2 of 2 (De La Plaza-mjf)
The presence of bloody shoeprints consistent with the decedent’s shoes and the absence, on the front stairs and/or front door verge, of expected bloody shoeprints that could belong to an assailant(s) strong suggests that his attacker(s) did not follow him back into his apartment (However, several photographs of the front room indicate that some items have been moved. If the movement of these items is not attributable to emergency responders, then it would suggest that someone else did enter and moved things after bloodshed).
Toxicology revealed only alcohol in the blood (0.11 g/dL) and the vitreous humor (0.10 g/dL). The relative levels in the blood and vitreous humor suggest that the decedent had not yet reached complete absorption/equilibration of alcohol (or that he was continuing to ingest alcohol after arriving home) indicating his death was soon after he returned home.
His stomach contents consisted of a little over 3 ounces of material including peas. On the kitchen countertop was a plate of rice and peas. There is no reason to believe this gentleman had delayed gastric emptying thus suggesting that after returning to his apartment, he had at least briefly begun to eat.
Finally, three autopsy room photographs show a faint, about 3/8 inch long, transverse, linear marking on the palmar surface of the base of the pointer finger of the right hand. This mark is not described in the autopsy report. I am concerned that this mark may be an abrasion or superficial incised wound that represents what is typically called a defense wound.
Summarizing the sequence of events I infer from the reviewed evidence is as follows: Mr. De La Plaza returned home from nightclubbing around 0200 hours and entered his residence. There he ate some food and apparently made phone calls and utilized his computer (this occurred approximately during the next half hour based upon Inspector Casillas’s investigation). For some reason(s) he exited his apartment ( or at least stepped outside to answered his door). Either upon exiting or at his subsequent return, an assailant(s), who was(were) most likely positioned on the lower landing of the stair case, stabbed Mr. De La Plaza while he was on the lower steps. The victim retreated inside the apartment and the assailant(s) most probably did not follow inside. The victim went to the kitchen and returned to the front room bleeding profusely all the time. At some point, he briefly stopped near the overturned television/entertainment center where rapidly bleeding resulted in a large volume of blood on the floor. He soon collapsed from hemorrhagic shock in the front room where he was found.
cc: files/ mjf, ds, jm

10 comments:

Anonymous said...

Crime of passion. Who had the kind of passion for Hugues that would be sufficiently piercing to do this to him? Motive.
Who had the opportunity to slide in and out of the crime scene, in and out of close proximity to him physically, without alerting him to the imminent danger he was facing? Who knew the layout so well to be able to pull this off while avoiding detection? Who knew where he'd be at that moment? The timing was perfect; there were no witnesses in or around the scene to observe and to report what happened. Most of all, again, who stands out as the most emotionally vulnerable person within his circle of friends, influence and acquaintances? Has any of them made any contradictory statements? Did their alibis check out?

Anonymous said...

Nix says he was out with a woman that night. It turns out this woman was married, based on some information that appears to be accurate. She was divorced shortly after this event.

Anonymous said...

I'm not an expert, but it appears to me that the person knew what they were doing with that knife.

The autopsy report show that one knife strike penetrated the liver. The second knife strike could possibly have been an attempt to attack the heart but went wide of the mark, either because of Hugues' movement or hurry on the part of the attacker. The third got the base of the neck and this is the one that killed him. Those three areas are some choice spots for knife work (although the heart isn't that easy to hit, as the presence of the ribs require some pretty accurate targeting, from what I understand). In particular for using the point as opposed to using the blade. One advantage to using a smaller knife and attacking those places with stabbing attacks is that the attacker gets little or no blood on himself.

Also, they either used a knife with a hilt or they braced the butt-end of the knife hilt against the heel of their palm to brace the knife. If there was no hilt on the knife and they didn't brace the knife hilt against the heel of their palm, their hand would have slide up over the hilt and onto the blade of the knife, cutting their own fingers. Since the 48 Hours show on this say the knife wounds were consistent with a kitchen knife like a steak knife (which is what they appeared to be in TV show), knives of that size seldom have hilts, so the knife was most likely braced against the heel of the attacker's palm. This is something that is normally trained or learned through experience.

Curiously, he was into Japanese culture and samurai movies. The utility knives that are oftentimes associated with a katana (samurai sword) are roughly about the size of a steak knife. There is another knife that was used by the samurai that was larger and varied more in size, the tanto. Usually doesn't have a hilt, if I understand things correctly.

Straight-line thrusts are harder to see and block or deflect, though, especially in poor light. The whole event probably lasted no more than two or three seconds, at the most. Very quick. No need to really worry about avoiding detection. Just seems to me that someone knew what they were doing with that knife. Whether they were trained or just experienced I couldn't tell you.

My apologies -- just thinking out loud.

Anonymous said...

I'm just wondering two things: 1) What is this coroner's record previously (has she made other ridiculous and outrageous determinations such as this?) 2) Did she know Hugue personally?
It does seem to be a crime of passion and... after all, in that neighborhood, it doesn't seem very likely that he would answer the door that time of night for a stranger... especially a man.

Anonymous said...

Always wondered if Jodi Arias had any link to this man. She lived/worked in Big Sure and she killed her ex-boyfriend in a similar manner some 11 months later.

Mo said...

I think he was stabbed outside of his apartment but didn't realized he was stabbed because he was intoxicated and went on up to his apartment doing what he probably always did after a night on the town. I saw another mystery show where a son butchered his mom and dad while they slept one night, yet the dad got up, made coffee and went out to get his newspaper before going back inside his house and collapsing on the floor by his stairs. My guess is he was assaulted outside, stabbed outside, yet did not realize he was injured, went inside his apartment, slowly bleeding out as the medical examiner said he was not in a state of panic, did not use his cell phone, probably never knew anything was wrong. Maybe his alcohol level or the type of injuries caused this but had it not been for that other story, I would have never even thought this was possible!

Mo said...

I'm just thinking this guy had no idea he was hurt. I saw a mystery show where a son butchered his mom and dad with an ax while they were sleeping and yet the dad woke up the next morning, with all his wounds, made his coffe, got his newspaper from outside and then collapsed and died once back inside his house. If Hugues was stabbed outside, thus the blood, but did not know he was stabbed then he would go up to his apartment, lock his door, not reach for his cell phone, not have a weapon, move slowly about as the medical examiner reported, he was not in a panic he just eventually passed away. Whether it was because of his alcohol levels or his wounds, I believe he just never realized he was injured.

Janine said...

Is it possible he sought to "hook up" and contacted a person on-line who then came to his door?

Anonymous said...

The issue with regard to detection is there was a surveillance camera aimed right at the sidewalk in front of his steps and it caught no one except Hugues coming or going.

Anonymous said...

It is my hope that the medical examiner on this case no longer works in the coroners office. She has to be the most incompetent medical examiner I have ever seen. Hopefully she has been relieved of her duties and sent back to school! Her findings were absolutely ridiculous....suicide, wow! Unbelievable! I pray Hugues friends & family are able to find peace and the truth.